17th century passenger ships


18th Jul 2025 Friday. . See the following publications: Legal records that identify individuals also include those produced by various parts of the colonial government. Many are available in published, transcript, and photocopy formats. Categories: Immigrant Ships to America | 17th Century American Immigration | Chesapeake Bay Colonies. The sick always fare the worst, for the healthy are naturally preferred and purchased first; and so the sick and wretched must often remain on board in front of the city for two or three weeks, and frequently die, whereas many a one, if he could pay his debt and were permitted to leave the ship immediately, might recover and remain alive. Two were compiled following the 1622 Indian massacre, and the third dates from the turn of the 18th century. 13th; 14th; 15th; 16th; 17th; 18th; 19th; 20th; 21st; 22nd; 23rd; Subcategories. List of ships sailing to Virginia 1625, 1626 & 1635. the Navigation-bars Taken from: Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., Preface to Passengers and Ships Prior to 1684, (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1970), v. The Lyon of Liverpool in the Chester Port Books, 1682, Pennsylvania's 1683 Ships and Some of Their Passengers, Digest of Ship and Passenger Arrivals in the Delaware, Early Shipping to the Jersey Shore of the Delaware, Mrs. Thomas Wynne of Philadelphia and her Family, The Philadelphia and Bucks County Register of Arrivals, Passengers on the Friends' Adventure and the Endeavor, The Names of the Early Settlers of Darby Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, The Sailing of the Ship Submission in the year 1682, with a True Copy of the Vessel's Log, Do not sell or share my personal information. . ", Virginia Land Office Patents and Grants/Northern Neck Grants and Surveys. Free Genealogy Trials When one has served his or her term, he or she is entitled to a new suit of clothes at parting; and if it has been so stipulated, a man gets in addition a horse, a woman, a cow. ship arrivals of which there are no records other than the passenger claim, like the Noah and the Mary and James of 1610. And there are known passenger ships for which there are no passenger claimants, such as the Dainty of 1610 and the Darling of 1622. 1997-present Death Finds a Way: A Janie Riley Mystery by Lorine McGinnis Schulze, Organize Your Genealogy in Evernote in 10 Easy Steps, Immigration (Ships Passenger Lists, Naturalization, etc), http://olivetreegenealogy.com/ships/tousa_va.shtml, Filby, P. William, ed. There are, of course, occasional lists of indentured servants . On June 3, 1635, the James joined four other ships, and set sail for the New World with just over 100 passengers as part of a fleet of five ships, including the families of Richard Mather, Captain John Evered, . It often happens that whole families, husband, wife, and children, are separated by being sold to different purchasers, especially when they have not paid any part of their passage money. Apr 12, 2017 - Okay so I had to really dig to find blueprints for a lot of 18th and 17th century ships. . These pages may be freely linked to but not duplicated in any fashion She sailed from St Vincent on 7 November and arrived back at Liverpool on 17 January 1807. These records have not been digitized. also from very bad and foul water, so that many die miserably. The so-called Navigation Act sought to overcome conditions that had originated in the late Middle Ages when the Hanseatic League, dominating trade in the Baltic and northern Europe, carried most of Britains foreign seaborne trade. The source of the index is uncertain and it is difficult to determine how comprehensive it is. Try a To secure the strength and competence of these great merchant ships, advances in shipbuilding were necessary. Eventually adapted into a film, this novel details a voyage of a group of characters on a German passenger ship sailing from Mexico to Europe. ", Thorndale, William. Mittelberger, Gottleb, Gottleb Mittelberger's Journey to Pennsylvania in the Year 1750 and Return to Germany in the year 1754 (published by the German Society of Pennsylvania 1898). The original European settlers came to Virginia in the early 17th century from England. Few of this class escape with their lives; many a mother is cast into the water with her child as soon as she is dead. TheShipsList website, A t the end of the seventeenth century approximately 200,000 people inhabited the British colonies in North America. Try Ancestry US Free Trial, Office of the Collector of Customs and by the Collection District of Baltimore. Tell students that when Henry Hudson, a Dutch colonial explorer, sailed from Amsterdam to New York City in 1609, the voyage lasted over two months. Only Antarctica remained hidden until the mid-19th century. Sailors in the 17th century had it rough. When both parents have died over halfway at sea, their children, especially when they are young and have nothing to pawn or to pay, must stand for their own and their parents' passage, and serve till they are twenty-one years old. google_ad_client = "pub-7336459545097651"; The majority of these new immigrants were Scotch-Irish, Germans or African slaves. In the early 1700s, French Huguenots arrived, followed by Germans. that extraordinary group of half-naked figures reaching towards the distant ship, that his writing really takes off. There are over 2,500 photos in this growing genealogy collection. Hospital Ship: an old warship or merchantman converted to serve as a floating hospital, usually to accompany a fleet or to be moored as a hulk. google_color_border = "FFFFFF"; Passengers traveling abroad require a passport valid for six months beyond their travel dates. Standard profits were 100 percent or more. Virginia Gleanings in England: Abstracts of 17th and 18th-Century English Wills and Administrations Relating to Virginia and Virginians. document.write(".com'>"); Add to this want of provisions, hunger, thirst, frost, heat, dampness, anxiety, want, afflictions and lamentations, together with other trouble, as e.g., the lice abound so frightfully, especially on sick people, that they can be scraped off the body. Lorine McGinnis Schulze New for August 2014 document.write("to:"); The James was described as a relatively small but sturdy ship, carrying 100 Pilgrims along with horses, cattle, goats and provisions landed at Salem on October 10, 1633. Raleigh wrote that the Dutch ships of the period were so easy to sail that a crew one-third the size used in English craft could operate them. Christensen's site) Ground Work Site of the Month Award November 2, 1997 Surviving clay tablets and containers record the use of waterborne vessels as early as 4000 bce. Abstracted survey reports of these records are available on the Library of Virginia's Virginia Memory Collections by Topic page, under "Historic Virginia Government. "The Myth of Virginia County Formation in 1634. He was a passenger on the 2nd Voyage of the English ship Hopewell, which sailed from London in Sept, 1635, bound for New England. also from very bad and foul water, so that many die miserably. C. Corona Ottomana; E. document.write("mail"); In India the English contested trading concessions particularly with France and Portugal; in the East Indian archipelago the contest was with the Dutch and the Portuguese; and in China it was with virtually all maritime powers in northern and western Europe. Try an Ancestry.com Free Trial Thank you for any information or guidance! ADVERTISMENT I thought I would share them directly, to save some folks long hours of hunting blueprints. When the ships have landed at Philadelphia after their long voyage, no one is permitted to leave them except those who pay for their passage or can give good security; the others, who cannot pay, must remain on board the ships till they are purchased and are released from the ships by their purchasers. [12] Fate: After James arrived at Demerara she was condemned. SHIPS & PASSENGERS TO AMERICA. They survive as early as 1764 and are being put online at Lloyd's Register of Ships Online - free. I have been looking for the arrival of Elizabeth Wheeler and Thomas Docton in Maryland in the latter half of the 17th century. A really great website. One of the major industries along the upper Hudson River, prior to World War I, was the natural ice business. & Ships Passenger Lists Mailing Lists, Find Immigration & Naturalization Records, Census Records for 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, Search Ships Passenger Lists on other Sites. The parents grieve all the more since their children find no resting place in the earth, but are devoured by the monsters of the sea. without written consent of Oct. 28, 1690; m. April, 1651, Elizabeth, dau. Last updated: January 13, 2019 and maintained by These ultimately resulted in the East Indiaman of the 17th century. will gladly accept ships' passenger lists from volunteers. google_ad_format = "200x200_as"; In the 19th century American shipbuilders studied basic principles of sail propulsion and built excellent . 17 Ships; 17 Ships; 17 Ships; 17 Ships; 17 Ships; "Passengers and Vessels that have Arrived in America: A List of Ships which Arrived in New England in 1630," NEHGR 31:309 (Citing Gov. Passengers who Came to the United States and Canada in the Seventeenth, Eighteenth, and Nineteenth Centuries. It became clear that a power seeking an advantage in shipping would be amenable to supporting the cost and fighting that gaining such colonies might require. The Venetian buss was rapidly supplanted by another Venetian ship, the cog. in the Records of District Courts of the United States (Record Group 21). An excellent bibliography regarding immigrant arrivals is. The VOC also used the terms retourschip (for large vessels like the Batavia) and jacht (for smaller ships like the Vergulde Draeck). If you are searching for information about passenger lists, the National Archives records - as Mr. McGoldrick noted - generally begin around 1820. Answer (1 of 3): The weight of cargo which could be carried depended upon the dimensions of the ship. After the restoration of the Stuart monarchy, English shipping nearly doubled in tonnage between 1666 and 1688. details of The original European settlers came to Virginia in the early 17th century from England. Luggage was usually restricted to two trunks per passenger, although they . C. Carrack; D. Djong (ship) F. Fluyt; Flyboat; Full-rigged pinnace; I. Iberian ship development, 1400-1600; J. John of London (ship) N. English ship Nonsuch (1646) Search for ships passengers in Ethnic Groups immigrating to America, other miscellaneous Ancestry Canada Free Trial, Ancestry.UK Free Trial or Ancestry Australia Free Trial Clyde Spencer . 1630-1640. Thanks. They tried to stand down during the storm just outside the Isles of Shoals, but lost all three anchors, as no canvas or rope would hold, but on Aug 13, 1635, torn to pieces, and not one death, all one hundred plus passengers the James manages to make it to Boston Harbor two days later. document.write(""); In 1492 Colombus's used 2 caravels, the Nina and the Pinta, and a larger carrack, the Santa Maria, as his flagship [].Carrack The carrack (called nao, for ship, by the Portuguese) was the beast of burden of the 16th century, carrying cargo and troops to faraway lands.It rode high in the water with the prominent forecastle (along with the usual sterncastle) giving it a characteristic "U" shape. Most of these records have not been digitized. Among those undertaking more scientific construction was the British shipbuilder Phineas Pett (15701647). Modern treasure hunters hit the site hard between the 1970s and early 1990s. Some extra Ship Modelling; Submarines; The Great War at Sea; Titanic; All Battlefield Guidebooks; . It is a notable fact that children who have not yet had the measles or smallpox generally get them on board the ship, and mostly die of them. It does not correspond to the unindexed lists mentioned above. document.write("slist@g"); A 17th-century source noted that a total of 52 people were aboard the Godspeed.The expedition was sponsored by the Virginia Company of London, a business venture . The maps in the three titles by C.F. During the 1730s and 1740s, many Scottish and German settlers migrated from Pennsylvania into Virginia. Today, the voyage across the Atlantic Ocean by ship takes seven days. Here is the citation that I wrote up for Elizabeth Wheeler. Published by: Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, "MEMORIALS OF THE BERMUDAS; Memorials of the Discovery and Early Settlement of the Bermudas or Somers Islands 1515-1685" by JOHN HENRY LEFROY, Last edited on 24 December 2022, at 21:36, "Google Image Result for rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bmuwgw/seaventure.jpg", "AHV and ADV at their Maine Hunting Retreat", "Cannundrums: Ship James: Two Voyages (1787 to 1789)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_(ship)&oldid=1129348959. Only at the conclusion of the century, when the Dutch had been decisively defeated in the Anglo-Dutch trading wars, did England finally succeed to the role of leading merchant marine power in the world. Captains were appointed who then let out the functioning command to the highest bidder. Cabotage was a legal principle first enunciated in the 16th century by the French. Crammed into a small wooden ship, rolling and rocking at the mercy of the sea, the voyagers - men, women and children - endured hardships unimaginable to us today. As a courtesy, your name and e-mail address Education was thin, treatment of sailors despicable, and reverence for established practice defeated the lessons of experience. Finally, you may wish to contact The National Archives of the United Kingdom for information about ships that originated there. document.write("TheShipsList"); Passenger list information was transcribed in the 19th century by Michael Tepper from records found in London, the Public Rolls Office, formerly at Carleton Ride. The main and fore masts carried two or more square sails . cruise ships and other vendors, will make decisions with regard to your safety first . These pages represent literally years of work, endless coffee and fingers worn to the bone. One day, just as we had a heavy gale, a woman in our ship, who was to give birth and could not give birth under the circumstances, was pushed through a loophole (porthole) in the ship and dropped into the sea, because she was far in the rear of the ship and could not be brought forward. A large passenger ship, usually running on a regular schedule. ", Ransome, David R. "'Shipt for Virginia': The Beginnings in 16191622 of the Great Migration to the Chesapeake. This timeline reflects the largest extant passenger ship in the world at any given time. . Customs House Lists 1833-1834 & 1837-1838: German Story. of Anthony Eames [Ames], of Hingham, d. June 9, 1692. rot, and the like, all of which come from old and sharply-salted food and meat, The main and fore masts carried two or more square sails and the third mast a lateen sail. His diary was published in this country in 1898: "during the voyage there is on board these ships He returned to his homeland in 1754. The citys many astonishing features . You also may wish to review other series created by the Department of the Treasurys Customs Services, Collection District of Annapolis, Maryland. Spain was forever looking to expand its reign over new territories and in doing so, the new demand for . Much fine shipbuilding emerged, including ships of the English East India Company, but the company began to freeze its designs too early, and its operating practices were a combination of haughty arrogance and lordly corruption. The information below (1633) is not correct. ". Many of the immigrants were too poor to pay for the journey and therefore indentured themselves to wealthier colonialists - selling their services for a period of years in return for the price of the passage. This is a high level category. 20% Off. please visit the supporters [Not purpose built during this period]. The ship Griffin weighed in at 300 tons and she saw the birth of at least one child, Seaborn Cotton, during the 1633 voyage. There are a lot of sketchy sites out there! Oslo is the seat of the Norwegian Government and Parliament, and the Royal Palace is situated at the end of Karl Johan Street-the main street of Oslo. Passenger Records Pt. Have students complete the worksheet Sailing Through History. John Cromby - A Passenger Ship in Liverpool Harbour oil painting by John Cromby. 1 - 1819-1825: St. Pilgrim Ship Lists By Date (packrat-pro.com), Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's Over 7100 families and 290 ships. and M. Kohli, Frequently I read somewhere that records before this, just the ship's name and important people are recorded. Step 3: document.write("

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17th century passenger ships