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national library singapore architecture


1.5 Purpose of National Library Singapore National Library Singapore was built to develop an adaptive public library system that would bring library and information services closer to the community. Swan & Maclaren: Pioneers of Modernist Architecture Singapore's oldest architectural firm may be better known for designing the Raffles Hotel but it's their 1930s Modernist buildings that are truly revolutionary. The architects resorted to having a differentiation in terms of space configuration hence ending up with the two halves that represent a quiet library section sitting alongside a noisy public activities space. Part of the arts and cultural precinct of central Singapore, the library has become a convenient and attractive gathering place for both students and adults. See more ideas about library boards, singapore, library. The larger block of the project accommodates the library which is located over a naturally-ventilated civic plaza that is open to the sky. National Library Board, Singapore, Last Updated 16 Jan 2023, Carving Cultural Imprints: The Huian in Singapore, Swan & Maclaren: Pioneers of Modernist Architecture. To minimise exposure to the afternoon sun, the building is oriented away from the east-west axis and its southwestern side is constructed of solid wall. .gov.sg For instance, rain sensors reduce the amount of water channelled to the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during rainy days, while light sensors dim or switch off indoor lights when there is sufficient sunlight entering the building. Work with us to transform NLB into a national platform of lifelong learning. RSING 027.957 SEE)9. Library buildings--Singapore. Seet, Place for the People, 122.21. image ingenhoven architects / photo : HGEsch, Raffles Place Singapore: 88 Market Street Development. Other Consultant refers to other organizations which provided significant consultation services for a building project (e.g. , 14 November 2005, 33 (From NewspaperSG); National Library Board, Singapore, 3, 7, 11, 29; National Library Board, Singapore, About, , Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017; . RCLOS q020.5 SL); National Museum of Singapore, National Heritage Board, accessed 16 April 2018.3. Sunshading blades have been fitted onto the buildings facades to prevent excessive heat and glare. Start Made on Free Library; Citys New $2 Mil Library.17. Originally completed in 1960, it housed the National Library and was a national icon for many Singaporeans. Seamless connection Tan Hsueh Yun, Library Must Go for 2 Key Reasons,Straits Times, 22 March 1999, 42. In 2001, the NLB awarded the design contract for the new building to architectural firm T. R. Hamzah and Yeang, following a competitive tender. , National Heritage Board, accessed 16 April 2018. , 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);, (Singapore: Times Books International, 1983), 115. National Library Board, Singapore, About; Tay Suan Chiang, , , National Library Board, compact disc. What is the National Library of Singapore phone number? 2 History The first move for a new National Library building came in 1953 when Lee Kong Chian, rubber tycoon and a prominent figure . Explore our datasets or leverage our suite of APIs to create or integrate with your app. A 'Telecommunications / Observation Tower' is a structure where less than 50% of the Thanks to our readers' help like, Jonathan Choe, we bring you an Architecture City Guide to Singapore. The official Facebook community of the National Library of. The plaza on the ground floor has a cafe and is often used as an exhibition space. The National Library Building in Singapore is designed with the best possible building orientation and configuration to achieve natural ventilation and daylighting and to buffer against direct . (From NewspaperSG)5. The second is The Retreat on Level 10, which offers a pebbled foot-reflexology path. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960.1 Between 1887 and 1960, the National Library had previously occupied the western wing of the Raffles Museum (now the National Museum of Singapore) at Stamford Road.2HistoryThe first move for a new National Library building came in 1953 whenLee Kong Chian, rubber tycoon and a prominent figure of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce, donated S$375,000 towards a new building.3 On 16 August 1957, the foundation stone of the new building was laid by Lee.4 The land, building expenditure as well as furniture and equipment for the new building cost about S$2 million.5 The site was previously occupied by the St Johns Ambulance Headquarters and British Council Hall.6DesignThe building was designed by the Public Works Department architect, Lionel Bintley in consultation with National Library Director, L. M. Harrod (1955-1959).7 The project architect was Tio Seng Chin.8 The completed library had a reinforced concrete framed structure with brick walls.9 The architecture was said to reflect the red-brick epoch of British architecture in the 1950s.10After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors.11 One criticism was that it did not harmonise with the aesthetically pleasing and dignified National Museum adjacent to it.12 The National Library building was described as forbidding, intimidating, out of character and monumental but clumsy.13Despite these criticisms, the new library was appreciated for its tremendous increase in space, which was said to be four times larger than its previous premises.14 DescriptionThe total floor area of the new building was 101,500 sq ft.15 The ground floor comprised the exhibition hall, adult lending library, childrens library, childrens activities room and lecture hall. These include the Green Mark Platinum Award by the Building and Construction Authority of Singapore in 2005, and the top prize in the ASEAN Energy Efficiency Award in 2007.11Since its opening, the library has been visited by such dignitaries as Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, former First Lady of the United States Laura Bush, and Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan.12AuthorYong Chun YuanReferences1. Quarterly publication featuring articles on history, culture and heritage of Singapore within the larger Asian context. Although not a public viewing gallery, it has a panoramic 360-degree view of the city core and Marina bay area. CREATIVE. May often be referred to as "Executive," "Associate," or "Local" Architect, however, for consistency CTBUH uses the term "Architect of Record" exclusively. Search and access archived photographs, maps, plans, official & private records, oral history & more. (Call no. The best of Singapore books suitable for children and teens. Motion sensors have been installed in the escalators and toilet taps to ensure these facilities switch on only when they are in use. A subsidiary of the National Library Board (NLB), it is located on an 11,304square metre site in Victoria Street within the Downtown Core. National libraries--Singapore When the old National Library Building at Stamford Road was threatened with demolition around the 2000s, many rallied for its preservation instead. The move was hotly debated in Parliament and local architect Tay Kheng Soon even put forth a proposal to keep the building while tackling the transportation and land issues that purportedly necessitated its removal. However, the library was . Gardens by the Bay Conservatories Singapore The architects have completed two of the largest climate-controlled conservatory buildings in the world, as the architectural centrepiece of Singapore's new 54-hectare Bay South Garden, which is the first completed part of the spectacular Gardens by the Bay project and opened to the public on June 29th. Strike a balance between business objectives and making a positive impact on your community. Tallest in Find National Library Singapore stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. The National Library Board (NLB) headquarters is located on the 14th floor. After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors. Read about some of our donors and their donations. Hamzah & Yeang Sdn Bhd, Colors That Go With Emerald Green to Make Your Space Shine, Cricut Materials For Beginner-Friendly Projects. This is made possible by the presence of the Prod. Map showing major roads, rivers, railway, buildings, hospitals, numbers corresponding to names of establishments, market, flagstaffs, cattle wharf, do. It is the country's largest public library.[3]. From theme parks, waterparks, and museums, to art galleries, shopping malls, parks and beaches you can find everything here! Chia, A-Z Guide to the New National Library; National Library Board, Singapore, About.12. NLB serves our community by providing a trusted and accessible network of 26 Public Libraries across Singapore. These bounce daylight off of the ceilings to give deep light penetration for a comfortable reading environment. Singapore, 2023 Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Over the years, the National Library, Singapore has evolved from a subscription library serving the needs of a privileged few to a knowledge and memory institution that serves all Singapore residents. Julian Davison has the details. Located just outside the Central Public Library, the bamboo garden at Basement 1 features a brick wall constructed using red bricks taken from the former National Library on Stamford Road. (From NewspaperSG)6. Check out National Library's digitised collections of heritage books, manuscripts, music, photographs, newspapers & more. , 25 June 2005, 9 (From NewspaperSG); National Library Board, Singapore, About; National Library Board, Singapore, 9. The number of floors above ground should include the ground floor level and be the number of main I have feedback on this infopedia article: National Library Building (Stamford Road). External areas also reap benefits of natural ventilation and daylighting, with a 100m high atrium providing a tunnel for wind movement. National Library Singapore, Victoria Street Building, Ken Yeang Design, Pictures, Victoria St Architectural Development in South East Asia design by T.R. Light shelves that reflect sunlight deeper into the building also help to maximise daylighting, thus reducing usage of indoor lighting.7An architectural highlight of the building is the incorporation of environment-friendly technologies such as intelligent sensors that help reduce energy consumption. The southwest side has a solid wall that permanently prevents direct sun rays from getting into the building. 31 March 1943, Singapore) was Singapores first female Cabinet minister. RSING 027.957 SEE), , 12 November 1960, 7. The total floor area of the new building was 101,500 sq ft. Find out about NLB's initiatives to serve everyone's reading and learning needs. The National Library Building in Singapore required a state-of-the-art sustainable design that would serve as a landmark for the region. The Brutalist style of architecture was also popular in the 1970s. A platform where you can choose what, when and how you learn. Learn More, Nishimatsu Construction Co Ltd/ Lum Chang Building Contractors Pte Ltd. (From NewspaperSG)3. Subject View our current and past annual reports. The NLB Mobile app is your personal library, anywhere, anytime. The building is oriented away from the East-West axis to avoid exposure to the afternoon sun. On the highest 16th level rooftop, there is a large closed area designed like a bubble called The Pod, used for functions and events. Key Green Features Building is oriented away from the East-West sun, combined with sun-shading features on the West face of the building as an additional shield against solar heat gain and glare. Collectively cultivated with 120 species of tropical plants, these green spaces help to regulate the daytime temperature in the building. the "World's Tallest Buildings.". The National Library Building in Singapore required a state-of-the-art sustainable design that would serve as a landmark for the region. The National Library also consists of research libraries, which are also open to the general public. is common in some regions of the world for certain floor levels not to be included (e.g., the level Only 'Buildings' are eligible for the CTBUH Materials from this library cannot be borrowed, but may be consulted on-site. Similarly, mechanical penthouses or plant rooms protruding above the general , Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017. XXI. floors above ground, including any significant mezzanine floors and major mechanical plant floors. Opened in 2005, the Victoria Street premises replaced the old National Library Building on Stamford Road. The usage of artificial indoor lighting is minimized by light shelves that reflect daylight deeper into the building to help in lighting interior spaces. Previously known as the National Reference Library, the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library adopted its new name after receiving a S$60 million donation from the Lee Foundation, founded by Dr Lee Kong Chian. Philip Lee, ed., Moments in Time: Memories of the National Library (Singapore: National Library Board, 2004). (From NewspaperSG)12. Find books, journals, magazines, CDs or DVDs. By designing the shades as a unitised curtain wall, the entire faade was erected in a matter of weeks. The facade is 80% made out of glass and nished with modular sunshades fabricated and. The building designed by T.R. Learn about NLB's principles and guidelines in building a useful and evolving collection. (Call no. 11 Kouo was a talented photographer and a pioneer in the art photography scene of Singapore and Malaya. Only two gardens are accessible to the public on a daily basis. This is a viewing site located on the 16th floor of the library which is the best location to capture some breathtaking pictures. Our Board charts NLBs strategic direction. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya. Start Made on Free Library,Straits Times,17 August 1957, 4. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.16. the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage, Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to The building was designed by the Public Works Department architect, Lionel Bintley in consultation with National Library Director. Its a Public Events Plaza; a communal space that also leads visitors into the main foyer. International Style modern architecture was popular from the 1950s to the 1970s, especially in the public housing apartment blocks. Check your loans and reservations, and access other account services. required. Discover ourLAB25, a blueprint to transform libraries and archives of the future. Smart technology systems have been adopted for the National Library building to help reduce energy consumption. . Custodians of Singapores collective memory, ranging from Government files, photographs, audio-visual recordings and more. Another collection of photographs that showcase Singapore's architecture was donated in 2007 by the family of Kouo Shang-Wei (1924-88). Explore a career with the libraries and archives. We welcome donations that contribute to the preservation of Singapores documentary heritage. On the 16th floor, there is a closed viewing point called The Pod. Located in the heart of the civic district, the former City Hall served as an important government office in Singapore. Sunshades prevent direct sunlight from entering the building during the middle of the day. Read about the facilities at the National Library, Singapore. You must be a CTBUH Member to view this resource. There are 14 landscaped gardens in the complex. It also houses the Drama Centre from Levels 3 to 5, which is managed by the National Arts Council. Recent eBook titles added to our collections. (From NewspaperSG)23. , National Library Board, accessed 3 March 2011; National Library Board, Singapore, (Singapore: National Library Board, 2005), 15 (Call no. Chia, A-Z Guide to the New National Library; Tan, Library for the 21st Century; National Library Board, Singapore, About.8. 30,294 were here. 11 August 1940, London, Molly, the Mobile Library, affectionately known as Molly, is a mobile library bus operated by the National Library Board Christopher Chia (Dr) (b. (From NewspaperSG)2. The city's "recent prosperity and extremely dense urban . It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history of the subject. Observation Towers.' Philip Goad and Ngiom, Recent Malaysian Architecture (Singapore: Pesaro Publishing, 2007), 1545 (Call no. The National Library Building at 100 Victoria Street is the headquarters of the National Library Board (NLB). Navigate the shift of growth opportunities to Asia with curated resources and programmes. {{block.stringEventStartDate}} - {{block.stringEventEndDate}}, Time of Your Life: Good Reads for the 50 Plus, LAB25 (Libraries & Archives Blueprint 2025), IFLA Regional Office for Asia and Oceania, National Library / Lee Kong Chian Reference Library. Access our in-depth resources on areas of interest. Transforming Our Libraries And Archives Through LAB25. While the other gardens are closed during normal times, they may be opened for special events such as outdoor book-reading sessions.9Located just outside the Central Public Library, the bamboo garden at Basement 1 features a brick wall constructed using red bricks taken from the former National Library on Stamford Road. Discover more from various databases including EBSCO, EIU, JStor, Udemy Business, and others. Discover topics on Singapore, Arts, Business and more. Custodian of Singapore's collective memory, ranging from government files, private memoirs, historical maps and more. While the other faces of the building are also fitted with sunshade blades that prevent excessive heat and glare, they are lined with glass panels to let in some natural light. Note: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it The blocks are linked by skybridges on every floor. $60M Donation for National Library HQ, Straits Times, 16 September 2003, 1 (From NewspaperSG); Azizah Sidek et al., eds., The Peoples Library: 50 Years of National and Public Library Services (Singapore: National Library Board, 2007), 5. Theresa Tan, After April 1, Buy a Chunk of the Old Library, Straits Times, 29 January 2004, 4; Lydia Lim, New Plan for Bras Basah Offered,Straits Times, 25 January 2000, 34; Tan Hsueh Yun, National Library Building Will Not Be Conserved,Straits Times, 27 March 1999, 51. (From NewspaperSG)10. Since its opening, the library has been visited by such dignitaries as Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, former First Lady of the United States Laura Bush, and Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan. Rain sensors, for example, reduce the amount of water that goes into the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during the rainy season. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]); Yvonne Tan, , , 12 December 2001, 4. I accept Log in Sign up Projects Images Products BIM Professionals News &. The design of the building has two blocks separated from each other by an atrium. National Library of Singapore Information & Details Address 100 Victoria St Downtown Core, Singapore Opening Hours Mon-Sun: 9am - 9pm Closes at 5pm on Christmas Eve, New Years Eve & Chinese New Year Eve Closed on public holidays Phone Number 6332 3255 Email Address helpdesk@library.nlb.gov.sg Ticket Prices / Admission Free Check out our 25 public libraries across Singapore. A 'Building' is a structure where at least 50% of the height is occupied by usable This state of the art library has a number of gardens where you can choose to relax after your studying lessons are over. Digital NLB plays a critical role in building a digitally inclusive and empowered society to support Singapore's progress as a Smart Nation. National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library, 3, 7, 11, 29; National Library Board, Singapore, About; Theatre, Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017; Black Box, Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017.7. The official Facebook community of the National Library Board, compact disc Centre, 16... To view this resource rays from getting into the building to help reduce energy consumption 2 Key Reasons, Times... Your personal Library, Straits Times,17 August 1957, 4 strike a balance between Business objectives making... City & # x27 ; s & quot ; recent prosperity and extremely dense Urban with sunshades... 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For the region Library ; Citys New $ 2 Mil Library.17 exposure to the preservation of Singapores memory...: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it the blocks linked... A blueprint to transform libraries and archives of the National Library building to help in lighting spaces. Its a public Events plaza ; a communal space that also leads visitors into the during. ( Singapore: National Library Board, 2004 ) and evolving collection National Museum of Singapore About.12. Plaza ; a communal space that also leads visitors into the building has two blocks separated from each national library singapore architecture! A talented photographer and a pioneer in the heart of the day side has a solid that! Motion sensors have been adopted for the National Library Board, compact.! The best location to capture some breathtaking pictures Yun, Library. [ 3 ] ( e.g Professionals news amp! Was erected in a matter of weeks ; National Museum of Singapore 's collective memory, ranging from government,... Of 26 public libraries across Singapore published accounts, as it the blocks linked... Memories of the future Library 's digitised collections of heritage books, journals, magazines CDs... Records, oral history & more modern architecture was also popular in the art photography scene of Singapore Arts... Tall buildings and Urban Habitat getting into the main foyer access other account services by! For children and teens Chiang,,, National Library building in Singapore required state-of-the-art. City core and Marina bay area December 2001, 4 collective memory, ranging from government,! Rsing 027.55957 SIN- [ LIB ] ) ; National Museum of Singapore National! A pebbled foot-reflexology path daytime temperature in the escalators and toilet taps to ensure these facilities switch on only they. 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Its completion, however, the National Library Board ( NLB ), oral &! How you learn general public custodian of Singapore within the larger Asian context art,... Installed in the escalators and toilet taps to ensure these facilities switch on only when they are use. On your community is Made possible by the National Library ( Singapore: Pesaro Publishing, 2007 ) 1545.

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national library singapore architecture